Laut Indonesia

in #steempress6 years ago (edited)


by : @adilvakhri



Indonesia merupakan salah satu sebuah negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia. Tidak hanya memiliki pulau yang banyak, Indonesia juga memiliki perairan yang sangat luat. Bahkan perairan lebih luas dari pada daratan. Luas perairan Indonesia yaitu 3.257.483 km2 sedangkan luas daratan yaitu luas daratan 1.922.570.

Luasnya perairan Indonesia terdiri dari danau, laut, sungai, samudra, dan bendungan. Dari sekian banyak jenis perairan yang paling dominan yaitu laut. Laut adalah sekumpulan air asin yang berada di atas permukaan bumi. Laut memiliki berjuta manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia.

Berbicara tentang laut, maka tidak lepas dari pembahasan tentang ekosistem yang ada di laut. Pada kesematan ini, saya hanya membahas bagaimana keadaan laut di Indonesia. Apakah kondisi laut Indonesia baik-baik saja?



Karang.jpg



Saya rasa, kondisi laut Indonesia sedang tidak baik-baik saja. Menurut informasi yang saya dapatkan dari Badan Karantina Ikan Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan (BKIPM) bahwa kondisi terumbu karang di Indonesia dari Sabang sampai Merauke memiliki kerusakan mencapai 46 persen. Ini bukanlah sebuah prestasi yang patut di banggakan. Untuk mengembalikan kondisi terumbu karang seperti semula tidaklah mudah, butuh waktu yang sangat lama. Satu sentimeter membutuhkan waktu sekitar tiga tahun.

Jika kondisi terumbu karang seperti itu, bagaimana keadaan bibir pantai di Indonesia? Apakah sudah bebas dari sampah? Saya rasa tidak. Beberapa tempat di Indonesia memiliki kondisi laut yang sangat memprihatinkan. Masyarakat begitu mudah membuang sampah di laut dan sampah yang berada di sungai berakhir juga di laut. Dalam permasalahan ini, apakah pemerintah sudah tegas?

Selain kondisi laut dan terumbu karang di Indonesia sangat memprihatinkan, kondisi ikan-ikan di laut Indonesia juga sangat memprihatinkan. Beberapa jenis ikan di laut Indonesia terancam punah. Seperti penyu, ikan hiu, dan ikan paus. Perburuan liar pun sering terjadi di laut Indonesia. Sudah saatnya kini kita mengajarkan generasi kita selanjutnya agar mencintai dan merawat kekayaan alam yang dimiliki negara ini.



IMG_5387.JPG



[ENG]

Indonesia is one of the largest archipelagic countries in the world. Not only has many islands, Indonesia also has very strong waters. Even waters are wider than land. The area of ​​Indonesian waters is 3,257,483 km2 while the land area is land area 1,922,570.

The extent of Indonesian waters consists of lakes, seas, rivers, oceans and dams. Of the many dominant types of water, the sea. The sea is a collection of salt water above the earth's surface. The sea has millions of benefits for human life.

Speaking of the sea, it cannot be separated from the discussion about the ecosystem in the sea. On this occasion, I only discussed how the sea conditions in Indonesia. Is Indonesia's sea condition alright?

I think, Indonesia's sea conditions are not doing well. According to the information I got from the Fish Quarantine Agency for Quality and Safety Control of Fishery Products (BKIPM), the condition of coral reefs in Indonesia from Sabang to Merauke had a damage of 46 percent. This is not an achievement that should be proud of. To restore the condition of coral reefs as before is not easy, it takes a very long time. One centimeter takes about three years.

If the condition of coral reefs is like that, what is the state of the coastline in Indonesia? Is it free from garbage? I do not think so. Some places in Indonesia have very alarming sea conditions. The community is so easy to dispose of garbage in the sea and garbage in the river ends also in the sea. In this problem, is the government firm?

In addition to the conditions of the sea and coral reefs in Indonesia are very alarming, the condition of fish in the Indonesian sea is also very alarming. Several types of fish in the Indonesian sea are threatened with extinction. Like turtles, sharks and whales. Poaching is also common in the Indonesian sea. It's time for us to teach our next generation to love and care for the natural wealth of this country.


Posted from my blog with SteemPress : http://adilvakhri.com/2018/09/02/laut-indonesia/

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