Children with Disabilities
There are many children around our society who are slightly different from normal children. Allah has made them special people with something extra. Many families accept them very happily and in some cases it is the opposite. Such children go through life with different types of problems. In short, children who are mentally or physically different from normal children are called disabled.
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Our treatment with them As such children are very special, our treatment with them also needs to be very special. It is possible to build a friendly relationship with them very easily. Children of our family should be allowed to mix with him and play with him.
Ideas for children to do for special children We can arrange sports Various lessons like singing, drawing, dancing Providing education according to agriculture Praying in schools for special children Teaching family children How to make friends with a special child Help That is, we can arrange education, training, health care, employment, entertainment.
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Classification of Children with Disabilities In the ICIDH publication published by WHO, children with disabilities have been divided into three categories:
• impairment,
• disability and disability.
• In addition,
Disabilities are generally divided into several types such as autism or autism spectrum disorders, physical disabilities, mental disabilities, visual disabilities, brackish disabilities, intellectual disabilities, and hearing disabilities. Disability Hearing Visual Impairment Multidimensional Disability Other Disabilities
There are also some disabilities that we cannot understand from the outside, such as chronic illness, mental illness, autism, deficit hyperactivity disorder, mental retardation, and SMS.
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Since these problems cannot be understood from the outside, even common people, these people or children are lazy and do not understand them.
Bangladesh Rights and Protection of Persons with Disabilities Act 2013
Rights of persons with disabilities or children
• To live and develop fully;
• Equal legal recognition and jurisdiction in all areas;
• Inheritance;
• Freedom of expression and expression and access to information;
• living in the community with parents, legal or legal guardians, children or families, establishing marital relations and
forming families;
• accessibility;
• Full and effective participation, according to the type of disability, in social, economic and governmental spheres;
• Participation in integrated or integrated education at all levels of education, subject to availability of appropriate
facilities in educational institutions;
• Employment in public and private institutions;
• Employment of the disabled person in working life, otherwise, appropriate rehabilitation or compensation;
• Protection from harassment and access to a safe and healthy environment;
• Access to the highest quality healthcare, subject to availability;
• Obtaining "reasonable accommodation" in all applicable areas including education and workplace;
• Access to supportive services and rehabilitation facilities with the aim of achieving physical, mental and technical capabilities and fully integrating into all areas of social life;
• Safe housing and rehabilitation, as far as possible, if the disabled person dependent on parents or family is separated from the parents or family or does not have adequate means of housing and maintenance;
• participation in culture, entertainment, tourism, leisure and sports activities;
• Adopting Bengali Sign Language as the first language, as far as possible, according to the wishes of hearing impaired persons and speech impaired persons;
• privacy of personal information;
• formation and management of self-help organizations and welfare associations or societies; obtaining national identity cards, inclusion in electoral rolls, voting and participation in elections; And
• Any other right prescribed by the Government by notification in the Official Gazette.
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Also, Bangladesh ADD International Organization has been working specially for disabled people for 30 years, providing various education and training to disabled people so that they can live easily and be able to work.
Government of Bangladesh has introduced various allowances for the disabled such as education allowance, monthly allowance, moreover, a separate quota has been fixed for the disabled in the employment sector and the disabled have been given the opportunity to take loans from the bank easily.
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