Who invented a tube of toothpaste

in #busy6 years ago

IMG_20181004_095713_180.jpg

123 yıl önce, 22 Mayıs 1892'de, Washington Sheffield bir diş macunu tüpü icat etti. 19. yüzyılın sonuna kadar, kâğıt torbalarda paketlenmiş olan başlıca diş tozu kullanıldı.Sheffield'in icadından 19 yıl önce, Colgate tarafından New York'tan bir eczacı, sıvı diş macunu satarak cam kavanozlara doldurmaya başladı. Ancak, kağıt ambalajdan daha uygun değildi ve büyük talep görmediler.New London'da diş hekimi olarak çalışan Sheffield, gerektiğinde macunu sıkmak mümkün olabileceği bir tüp şeklinde paketlenmenin daha uygun olacağına karar verdi. 40 yaşındaki diş hekimi bir süredir mesleğini bıraktı ve diş macunu için yeni bir kap geliştirmeye başladı.Sanatçıların boya depolamak için kullandıkları kaide tenekelerini aldılar. Bazı gelişmelerden sonra, tüpler ortaya çıktı, zamanımızda yaygın olarak kullanılanlara çok benziyordu.Ne yazık ki, yetenekli rasyonalizatör Washington Sheffield yasal konularda zayıftı. O aynı eczacı Colgate'in derhal yararlandığı buluşunu açıklamayı tahmin etmedi. Kendi adıyla bir inovasyon patlattı ve 1896'dan itibaren tüplerde seri macun üretimine başladı.Tüplerdeki sıvı macun, Amerika ve Avrupa'da hızla popülerlik kazanmıştır. Zamanla, ambalajın yapıldığı kalay, alüminyum ve daha ucuz plastik ile değiştirildi.İlginçtir ki, Sovyetler Birliği'ndeki tüplerde 20nci yüzyılın 50'lerinde oldukça geç gözüküyordu. Bundan önce, diş tozu kullanıldı. Aynı zamanda toz, ülkemizdeki popülaritesini uzun süre korudu. Muhtemelen, alışkanlık gücü ve Sovyet mağazalarında diş macunu satın almak her zaman mümkün olmamıştı.Ama yıllar geçti ve Rusya'daki diş tozu geçmişte kaldı. Amerikalı diş hekimi Washington Sheffield tarafından 19. yüzyılın sonlarında icat edilen ambalaj çok daha popüler oldu. Bu arada, bir yılda bir kişi, ortalama olarak 8-10 diş macunu tüpünü kullanır.Birçok ülkede diş macunu tüpleri bile toplayıcıları vardır. Böylesine nadir bir tür toplanmadan etkilenen insanlara tuboteelists denir. Diş macunu bile, sıkıca tıkanmayı başarırlar, böylece tüp sağlam kalır. Ve 19. yüzyılın sonu ve 20. yüzyılın başlangıcındaki mucizevi bir şekilde korunmuş örnekler, herhangi bir vücut çalışanının hayalidir ve dikkate değer miktarda tahmin edilir.

123 years ago, on May 22, 1892, Washington Sheffield invented a tube of toothpaste. Until the end of the 19th century, mainly tooth powder was used, which was packed in paper bags.For 19 years before the invention of Sheffield, an apothecary from New York by the name of Colgate began selling liquid toothpaste, filling it in glass jars. However, they were no more convenient than paper packaging, and were not in great demand.Sheffield, who worked as a dentist in New London, decided that it would be more convenient to package in the form of a tube from which it would be possible to squeeze out the paste as needed. A 40-year-old dentist even left his profession for a while and started developing a new container for toothpaste.The basis he took the tin tubes that used artists for storing paints. After some improvement, there were tubes, very similar to those that are widely used and at our time. Alas, the talented innovation Washington Sheffield was weak in legal issues. He did not guess to be patented his invention, which was immediately used at the same pharmacist Kolgeit. The pestimate of the innovation was in place and since 1896, the mass production of toothpaste in the tubes were established.The liquid paste in the tubes quickly won popularity in America and Europe. The time of tin, from which the packaging was made, replaced with aluminum, and later - on cheaper plastic. It is interesting that in the Soviet Union the paste in the tubes appeared quite late, in the 1950s. This was used to dental powder. That powder has retained its popularity in our country for a long time. It was probably probable to have the habit of the habit and the fact that the toothpaste could not always be able to buy in Soviet shops.But the years have passed, and the dental powder in Russia was gone to the past. It was popular more popular that the inventory of the Russian dentist Washington Sheffield. In the late 19th century Amenkhniy Duntist Washington Sheffield. In the year, the man uses, on average, 8-10 tubes of toothpaste. In many countries, there are even collectors of tubes from under toothpaste. The functions that are carried away by such a rare type of collection are called tubothelists. The dental paste they will taste to squeeze such that the tube remains all. And the stupid preserved ends of the late 19th start of 20 centuries are a dream of any tubothelist and are estimated in a considerable amount.

İmage1

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