ALCOHOLISM AND IT'S EFFECT
alcoholism is the inability to manage drinking habit it can dependence or abuse. In a medical context, alcoholism is said to exist a person drinks large amounts over a long time period, has difficulty cutting down.
alcohol reduce ones life expectancy by around 10 years. according to WHO 208 million individuals in 2010 ,are suffering from alcoholism . in 2013 Alcoholism directly resulted in 139,000 deaths .
EFFECTS
excessive use of alcohol has many negative effects as follows
■damages the central nervous system (CNS)
■increases the risk of heart problem
■increasesthe risk of stroke
■it can cause SEXUAL DYFUNCTION
■it leads to peptic ulcers
■Diabetes complications
■it leads to cirrhosis of the liver
■affects the female reproductive system
■vision damage
■causes panic disorder called " schizophrenia"
■affects our social life like criminal offence,child abuse ,rape, unsafe sex ,violence and assault.
TREATMENT AND MANAGEMENT
these processes are long term ,commitment is needed in combating ALCOHOLISM
■DETOXIFICATION
this needs assistance of medical personnels. due to the potential for serious, uncomfortable withdrawal symptoms. in most cases patirnts are given a medication to help remove the painful side effects of a withdrawal.
■REHABILITATION
There are two types of rehabilitation that help treat alcoholism: inpatient rehab and outpatient rehab. Inpatient rehabs are intensive treatment programs that require you to check into a facility for a certain duration, usually 30, 60 or 90 days. Outpatient rehab allows individuals to participate in a recovery program while continuing with their daily life. Talk with your doctor about treatment options to determine which form of recovery will suitable for your needs.
■MAINTAINACE
This involves counselling section ,support team and recorvery resources. will be very effective .