Doing the Right Thing Will Get You Fired. What Do You Do?steemCreated with Sketch.

in #economics8 years ago (edited)

 Imagine you’re in a position where you have two options: 

1. Your actions are the catalyst which crashes the economy immediately. Many people will lose their jobs, houses, vehicles, and much of their savings. However, this crash is necessary and will lead to significant economic growth in the future. Nearly everyone will blame you for this crash; you’ll get fired, and your career likely ruined. You know this is the right thing to do. 

2. Your actions lead to the eventual collapse of your country’s currency, which is the most economically harmful outcome possible. The pain from this currency collapse will be far worse than pain experienced in option one. Most won’t blame you for the currency collapse, and your career will continue. 

The problem is centered around interest rates.

The dot-com bubble burst in the early 2000s. Then headed by Alan Greenspan, the Federal Reserve (Fed) gradually lowered interest rates down to an unheard of 1%. They stayed there about a year and a half before slowly raising them again. Interest rates were far too low for much too long, which was a major factor in the creation of the housing bubble that we saw pop in 2008.

They certainly wouldn’t make that mistake again, right? Au contraire. 

After making the fatal error of lowering interest rates too much and keeping them there too long, these Einsteins at the Fed decided to take the man’s overused definition of insanity and apply it to their work. I imagine their meeting went something like this: 

Mr. Chairman: “Last time around, we lowered interest rates to 1% and kept them there for a year and a half, resulting in disaster. I know all of us here have heard the wise words of Albert Einstein. The definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results. I propose we lower interest rates to 0% and keep them there for eight years. Let’s hear the Yays and Nays.” 

The most productive eight minutes of your day will be spent watching Tom Woods explain the major role interest rates play in the economy and what happens when the Fed messes with them: 

  

Today, interest rates have been right around zero for about eight years, causing enormous misallocations of resources that must be corrected with a painful recession. Herein lies the conundrum. 

The Fed’s Options

Raise interest rates in a meaningful way and face and immediate collapse of the economy. 

This may sound like a terrible option, but I strongly believe it is the best option. It will cause significant short-term pain as the economy goes through a major restructuring. Many people will lose their jobs, houses, cars, and likely much of their savings. However, when the pain is over, the economy will grow in a meaningful way. The sooner this is done, the less painful it will be. It's the right thing to do, and a likely career suicide for whoever does so.

Keep interest rates low and face an eventual collapse of the US Dollar.  

This option is more likely to allow Fed officials to save face as well as their career. Keeping interest rates suppressed allows the Fed to prolong the inevitable pain. However, it comes at a an enormous expense - the eventual collapse of the US Dollar. Hyperinflation is the most painful scenario, but I'm afraid it won't be avoided because it is the most politically expedient. It allows the Fed to deflect responsibility as citizens will likely blame whomever the media tells them to blame. Perhaps foreigners? The rich? Capitalism? Boaty Mcboatface? Time will tell.


I think the first option is unlikely in the foreseeable future because it is not politically expedient. I believe it will become more likely as price inflation increases and they are forced into raising interest rates to save the dollar. If you were in this position, would you do the right thing and destroy your career in the process? Or would you kick the can down the road and pass the blame to someone else?


Thoughts? Questions? Criticisms? I'd love to hear them!


p.s. I'm happy to see this new option since I would have powered up regardless!

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They're kinda stuck between a rock and a hard place... They kinda also put themselves there. The past several bond auctions have failed, which resulted in them buying their debt at the current rate. Raising rates would decrease the value of their holdings, causing QE???.. Keeping rates low? Yes, you are right, there will be pain. Pain in the markets, pain in the artificially created low rate atmosphere and essentially strengthening the dollar, which would hurt exports. Either way, we lose.
On another note, started learning Python tonight, hope I'm not too old to learn it all. lol. Upvoted and following!
Here's my post on Python Programming:
https://steemit.com/python/@tee-em/python-programming-for-dummies-lesson-1-i-know-nothing-and-i-wrote-my-first-line-of-code

No question they put themselves in that position. For the sake of this post, I gave the Fed the benefit of the doubt assuming they realize the predicament they're in. I believe they know they're between a rock and a hard place, but I'm not sure they recognize the magnitude of the underlying problems.

Good stuff, best of luck with Python! I'm also beginning a big project. A little while back I started learning Spanish; dedicating 30 minutes each day to a lesson. I'm going to try to learn one language a year until I can speak at least a half dozen languages.​

Good topic and I love that you asked the questions rather than simply trying to answer them. I tend to think that inflation is probably the lesser of evils as far as their choice of how to solve this. But it's hard to predict where it will go next in the short term. Longer term, things don't seem very sustainable on their present course.

Are there any reasons you think inflation is the better option? If you're correct, the question I ask is invalid. Well, at least in this context, but it's still interesting to ponder being in a situation like I described.

I believe the sooner the crash happens, the less painful it will be. I also think that if price inflation comes first, a crash will still eventually occur because that inflation doesn't fix the underlying problems.

In periods of artificially low-interest rates, the rates give entrepreneurs false signals regarding the amount of savings in the economy. Low-interest rates in a free market indicate consumers will have a greater propensity and ability to spend in the future than the present. Thus making many projects viable that wouldn't have otherwise been feasible. Altering market rates distort these signals.

Ludwig Von Mises described this situation with the "Master builder's dilemma." This person is building a house with a limited number of bricks. If he is building a house he won't be able to finish. It's best to tell him this as soon as possible rather than waiting until he has used all the bricks because he could change his plans rather than continue building a house he doesn't have the resources to complete.

In this metaphor, the house is the economy, and the bricks are the limited resources in the economy. Manipulated interest rates have made this master builder think he'll be able to complete a project that is impossible to finish. He has misallocated resources that would've been used elsewhere had interest rates been giving him the correct signals.

I believe this economic bust is necessary to reallocate these resources to their most demanded ends. I don't think price inflation changes where these resources are allocated but merely delays the bust. The longer the bust is delayed, the more resources go to the wrong projects, and the more painful the eventual bust.

I completely agree that the short-term happenings are difficult to predict, and long-term, things appear completely unsustainable.

Your take is valid. What I meant is not that inflation is the best route, but that I think it's the most likely route they will try next.

Sorry, I misunderstood what you were saying. Agreed, I think it's the path of least resistance for the Fed​.

Interesting point of view, made me think, very good what you have posted. Thank you so much

I think we do not have the whole truth. We have been snowed!
dubloon135

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