A solution of oral rehydration therapy, first aid while the occurrence of diarrhea [ENG/IND]

in #health7 years ago

Hello steemian!!
How y'all doin today ....?
Hopefully you guys is fine:)

On this occasion I will give a little knowledge that I have learned on my campus that is about the first handlers if you, your child, or your family that menerita diarrhea.
diare-doktersehat.jpg

[Source]

So before I first would like to clarify the notion of diarrhoea. Diarrhea is one of the diseases which the feces or the feces turn into a mushy or liquid, usually this happens at least 3 times in 24 hours. diarrheal disease is indeed the usual but we must still be vigilant, because in many developing countries diarrhoea can cause death most commonly happens on a toddler and also killed more than 2.6 million people every year.
KLB-diare.jpg

[Source]


as for the symptoms of diarrhoea itself are :

  1. Lost of appetite
  2. Nausea
  3. Vomiting
  4. The headache

Diarrhea that is severe or continuing can cause the onset of dehydration. This dehydration should not be taken lightly as it can result in death. In children, symptoms of dehydration could include cranky or drowsy and quickly declining body condition. It also start rarely urinate, cold hands and feet, as well as the skin looks pale and mottled appearance may indicate dehydration as well.

For older people are advised to be aware of the signs and symptoms of dehydration in children. Whereas in adults, symptoms of dehydration can occur include loss of appetite, nausea and dizziness, fatigue or lack of energy, as well as the lightheaded when standing up. In addition, heart palpitations, muscle cramps, sunken eyes, dry tongue and may indicate the onset of dehydration.


Handling
as for the handling or first aid we can do if you experience sudden diarrhea that is with how to make a solution of oral rehydration therapy at home. And here I will tell you how to make a solution of oral rehydration therapy by using a solution of sugar and salt.

36565-sedang-diare-ini-cara-tepat-minum-oralit.jpg

[Source]

As for how the production was as follows :

  1. Provide the sugar in a teaspoon
  2. salt in Sedikan a quarter teaspoon
  3. Warm water are cooked one glass
  4. combine sugar and salt into warm water, stir until dissolved and in the mist
  5. Drink while having diarrhea

Uses of liquid oral rehydration therapy

So the usability of liquid oral rehydration therapy to prevent the occurrence of dehydration at the time of the occurrence of diarrhea. Because in the event of excessive dehydration then it would also be harmful to the body, and can also cause death.


INDONESIA

Hallo steemian !!
Gimana kabar kalian hari ini, semoga kalian sehat selalu ya.

Pada kesempatan kali ini saya akan memberikan sedkit ilmu yang telah saya pelajari di kampus saya yaitu tentang penangan pertama jika anda, anak anda, ataupun keluarga anda yang menerita diare. Jadi sebelumnya saya terlebih dahulu ingin menjelaskan pengertian dari diare itu sendiri.

Diare merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dimana tinja ataupun feses berubah menjadi lembek atau cair, biasanya hal ini terjadi paling sedikit 3 kali dalam 24 jam. memang diare merupakan penyakit yang biasa tapi kita tetap harus waspada, karena di banyak negara berkembang diare dapat menyebabkan kematian paling umum yang terjadi pada balita dan juga yang membunuh lebih dari 2,6 juta orang disetiap tahunnya.

Adapun gejala dari diare itu sendiri adalah :
a) Hilang nafsu makan
b) Mual
c) Muntah
d) Sakit kepala

Diare yang parah ataupun yang berkelanjutan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya dehidrasi. Dehidrasi ini tidak boleh dianggap remeh karena dapat berakibat kepada kematian. Pada anak-anak, gejala dehidrasi bisa meliputi rewel ataupun cepat mengantuk dan kondisi tubuh yang menurun. Selain itu juga muali jarang buang air kecil, kaki dan tangan terasa dingin, serta kulit tampak pucat dan berbintik bisa mengindikasikan dehidrasi juga.

Bagi Orang tua disarankan untuk dapat mewaspadai tanda dan gejala-gejala dehidrasi pada anak.Sedangkan pada orang dewasa, gejala dehidrasi ini dapat terjadi meliputi hilangnya nafsu makan, mual dan pusing, kelelahan atau kurang tenaga, serta pening ketika berdiri. Selain itu, jantung berdebar, kram otot, mata cekung, serta lidah kering bisa mengindikasikan terjadinya dehidrasi.

Penanganan
Adapun penanganan ataupunpertolongan pertama yang dapat kita lakukan jika mengalami diare secara tiba-tiba yaitu dengan cara membuat larutan oralit dirumah. Dan disini saya akan memberi tahu bagaimana cara membuat larutan oralit dengan menggunakan larutan gula dan garam.

Adapun cara pembuatannya yaitu :

  1. Sediakan gula dalam satu sendok teh
  2. Sedikan garam dalam seperempat sendok teh
  3. Air hangat yang sudah dimasak satu gelas
  4. Campurkan gula dan garam ke dalam air hangat, di aduk sampailarut dan merata
  5. Minumlah saat setelah diare

Kegunaan cairan oralit

Jadi kegunaan dari cairan oralit yaitu untuk mencegah terjadinya dehidrasi pada saat terjadinya diare. Karena apabila terjadi dehidrasi yang berlebihan maka ini juga akan berbahaya bagi tubuh, serta juga dapat menyebabkan kematian.


Source

  1. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diare
  2. http://www.alodokter.com/diare/gejala
  3. http://wartamedika.com/cara-membuat-oralit/

Thank and Best regard @omarabdi

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