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In the education process, a person is encouraged to develop the full potential of the underlying qualities and is assisted in achieving the skills required for establishment as a productive member of society. Learning in the general sense is to acquire knowledge or skills. In a broad sense, learning is the process of knowledge-learning process. But education is the continuous practice of developing full potential. The word 'Bangla' has come from the 'rule' of metal. Which means to rule or advise. On the other hand, the English word of education comes from the Latin word educareum or educatum. The meaning of which is to bring it out, to bring out the inner potential or to develop it. Socrates's "education is the delusion of truth and the development of truth." Aristotle states "It is a good idea to have a healthy mind in a healthy body" In Rabindranath Tagore's words, "The education is so that not only does it serve the information but also makes our life consistent with the belief in the universe."

Origin of the word

The word "education" is derived from Sanskrit "saas" metal. Generally speaking, education is the desired, deprived and positive transformation of human behavior. Throughout the ages, various intellectuals have taught the different ways. Once again, the conception of education has changed.

In English grammatically, the term "education" is derived from the Latin ēducātiō (which means reproduction and rearing), ēducō (which I teach, I teach) related to Homonim ēdūcō (which means I propose, I propose) and Dōcō (which means I lead, I run). [1]

History

           Main article: History of education

In prehistoric times, education was started by educating the young people about the knowledge and skills they needed for the society. Pre-educated society was largely verbally and imitated. Through storytelling, knowledge, values ​​and skills have shifted from one generation to the next generation. Cultural efficiency can be expanded through simultaneous acquisition of knowledge and improving formal education. The school was present in Egypt during the Middle Kingdom.

Plato founded the Academy at Athens which was the first institution of higher education in Europe. The city of Alexandria was founded in 330 BC, as it became famous in ancient Greece as the intellectual pad in Athens. There, the largest library in Alexandria was built in the 3rd century BC. After the fall of Rome in 476, literacy and organization fell into European civilization.

Confucius (551-479 BC) in China was the most influential ancient philosopher of the state of Loo, whose educational aspect influenced the Chinese society and neighboring countries like Korea, Japan and Vietnam. Confucius unites the disciples and searches a ruler in vain, who will accept his ideals for good governance. His Analects were written by the followers who have been influencing in education in the modern era in East Asia.

After the fall of Rome, the Catholic Church became the only patron of literacy and scholarship in Western Europe. Church Cathedral School was established as a center for modern education. These institutions were eventually established as the precursors of the medieval universities and various modern universities of Europe. During the high medieval times the Charters Cathedral was headed by the famous and influential Chartres Cathedral School. Medieval universities of Western Europe were consolidated across Western Europe, which encouraged freedom of investigation, and created a number of scholars and natural philosophers, such as Thomas Aquinas of the University of Naples, Robert Grossetst of Oxford University and early publisher of the systematic method of scientific examination, and pioneer of biological research, St. Albert Great One ilena. Founded in 1088, Boloni University is considered to be the first and the oldest operating university.

During the medieval times, Islamic science and math in the Middle East had flourished under the Islamic caliph, which expanded from the West Iberian Peninsula to East Sindh and to the AlmoraVid Dynasty and to the Empire of the South.

In Europe, Renaissance initiated a new era of scientific and intellectual investigation and understanding of ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. About 1450, Johannes Gutenberg created a printing press that inspired the spread of literature more quickly. In the era of European empires, the ideas of European philosophy, religion, industry, and science spread throughout the world. Missionaries and scholars were bringing new ideas from other civilizations - with the Jesuit China mission that played an important role in spreading knowledge, science and culture among China and Europe. Translating works from Europe, such as Euclid's Elements translation for Chinese scholars and Confucius thought consciousness for European audiences. Through the era of the Enlightenment, Europe realized the need for a more neutral educational approach.

In most countries today full-time education for all children has been made compulsory in schools or elsewhere. For this reason, combined with the increase in compulsory education and population growth, UNESCO has calculated that in the next 30 years more people will get formal education which will be rare in human history.

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