Pneumonia is the disease of lung and respiratory diseases. There is a disease in the transmission and its subsequent inflammation. Infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. Not all cough cough pneumonia. When the fever and accompanying cough and breathing, it is believed that only respiratory symptoms have been reported. Pneumonia may also be harmful to life from mild to lighter. This pneumonia is one of the reasons for the death of children and older people in winter. The disease can be year-round.

Al-Amin Mridha, associate professor of child department of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, said that children die every year due to pneumonia. So be careful beforehand. The good news is that children are now being given government vaccinations for pneumonia.

How to understand the child's breath?

The breathing rate of children under two months is more than 60 times in the minute, 50 times or more under one year, and one year to five years of age, 40 times in the minute it is called as an asthma breath. So, if a child with fever-cough is breathing or breathing in such a frequent way, then be aware that he is suffering from pneumonia.

Who has the risk of pneumonia?

• Younger children and older people

• If there is a disease that has long been suffering. Such as diabetes, heart disease, any other lung disease, AIDS etc.

• Those who have been prevented due to some other reasons like: Treatment of cancer, steroid-medicines

• Those who smoke

Medical

General pneumoniae treatment is possible at home. For this reason, along with proper medicines, you will have plenty of fluid food and take complete rest. Pneumonia can take two to three weeks to be good. During this time, hot water, salt water or red tea can be given to the yolk. Normal saline in the nose, can be given to drop nerve. No other drug-related drops can be given. Children under two years can not stop breastfeeding. Chest oil, no left should be used. The use of cough clean or nebulizer device is not good for children with little cough unnecessary suction devices.

If the condition is compromised, it is too much breathing, vomiting everything, if the child becomes unconscious or has convulsions then definitely must be taken to the hospital.

What kind of complications can arise?

• Bacterial infection of blood flow

Liquid accumulation and transmission around the lungs

• Lungs may get damaged by injuries

• Severe respiration

Those who play in the winter

Those who play badminton on different sports, especially at night, should be aware of them at night. Because, if it gets dry again, then it can be cold, flux-cough. From there, pneumonia can occur. The good news is, those who regularly exercise or exercise, usually suffer less from these diseases due to their immune system. And if you go out of the house in this severe winter, face mask can be worn. Then the colder problems in the airways will be less.

What is the prevention?

Yes, pneumonia preventable diseases. Being aware can easily be prevented.

• Vaccines of other diseases, including pneumonia, should be taken. Especially in the age of 5 years or below 65 years of age or who have less immunity.

• Regular hands should be washed. For example: after cleaning the nose, after going to the bathroom, before and after meals.

• Smoking must be stopped. Because, smoking destroys the ability to prevent lung disease. As a result, infection can occur easily and pneumonia can occur. Pneumonia of smokers can easily be complex.

• Even if it is cold, keep in mind that it will not go bad. Eat healthy food, take moderate rest, have regular exercise, which increases the body's immune system resistance. After birth, the vaccines of the EPI schedule will be ensured.

• It is also important to keep the child away from the stove smoke, mosquito coil and cigarette smoke.

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